Johannesburg – With fires known to be commonly experienced during the festive season across the Western Cape, particularly in informal settlements, residents are advised to exercise caution.
In December 2020, Masiphumelele was declared a disaster area following a fire where more than 1 000 structures burnt down, leaving more than 5 000 people homeless just after Christmas.
The provincial Minister of Infrastructure, Tertuis Simmers, urged residents to practise fire safety during this festive period.
"The Western Cape is often marked by devastating fires during a time of the year that should be marked with happiness and joy in our communities.
“The extent of the fires only varies based on the density of an area and the ability of emergency vehicles to gain access to the affected area of an informal settlement.
“These fires are largely caused by open flame sources and overloaded illegal electrical connections.
“Residents can assist to prevent these unfortunate incidents by being prepared, vigilant, and practicing safety measures. Some preparation is always better than dealing with a crisis, particularly during this time of the year."
Western Cape Human Settlements Director of Communication and Stakeholder Relations, Nathan Adriaanse, said that "it is very important for everyone to obey any instructions from firefighters, police, or municipal officials responding to an emergency during or after a fire. Officials are there to prevent the destruction of property and to save lives. Community co-operation is vital during an emergency."
It is revealed that most fires are caused by a lack of thought, concentration, or carelessness. Cigarette butts, lighters, matches, candles, illegal and overloaded electrical connections, and heating appliances such as paraffin stoves can all be lethal if not properly monitored.
Due to informal structures often being so close to each other, fires often spread quickly and can result in many structures being burnt to the ground, resulting in serious injuries, the destruction of property, and in some instances, possible death.
To assist in preventing fires, residents in informal areas should ensure that their structures are at least 3 metres apart. This will prevent the fire from spreading rapidly. In terms of preparedness, it is advisable to have a "grab bag" ready during this period. The "grab bag" should ideally contain important documents, medicines, and valuables in the event of an emergency.
The National Department of Human Settlements recently announced new directives applicable to dealing with natural disasters, such as floods, thunderstorms, and fires, that will allow the department to utilise available funds from various grants to intervene in dealing with disasters.
In the event of a disaster, the department may be able to assist with funds for emergency relief, with approval from the National Department of Human Settlements. Relevant municipalities are required to apply for the funds required to provide emergency relief.
The Star